Treatment of Genital Warts

There are several medications that can be used to treat some of the symptoms of Human papillomavirus, especially genital warts

The first step in treatment is often topical medicine that can be applied directly to the skin

At home, there are different options to choose from, including:
  • Imiquimod (Aldara)
· Clearence rates range from 70% to 85%
  • Podofilox lotion or gel (Condylox)
· Found to be 45% to 95% effective
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While treatment from a doctor may be more expensive, it also offers efficiency, removing the warts more quickly

Doctors may perscribe the following medications:
o Trichloroacetic acid (TCA) or bichloroacetic acid (BCA)
o Podophyllin resin (Podofin)
o Intralesional interferon
o Fluorouracil (Efudex, Fluoroplex)

Medical professionals may also use various techniques such as:
  • Cyrotherapy- the freezing of warts with liquid nitrogen
  • Surgical Removal- removing the skin cells using a scalpel
  • Electrocautery- the burning of warts with an electrical current

While surgical removal may cure the problem in a single visit, the other methods have success rates that measure from 80% to 90%
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Cryotherpay
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Electrocautery

Women who are pregnant must take caution when seeking treatment. In general, TCA and BCA have proven to be effective and safe, while Podophyllin resin, interferon, and fluorouracil may be harmful to the fetus

It is important to note that medications are not used to treat abnormal cell changes found on a Pap test

Always consult a doctor before beginning any treatment or medication
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Page Created by Steven Swenson